I have come across the use of nitrous oxide gas as a pain relief and sedation technique for children having painful procedures and for women in labour. Until recently I was unaware that it is also being used as a recreational drug – with supplies from the catering industry for whipped cream being sold illegally – you may have seen these canisters littered around the floor on your walks.
Although it may seem harmless, regular use can cause serious medical issues including death in people with underlying respiratory issues such as Asthma.
Prolonged use can cause nerve damage and anaemia. Neurologists are reporting that more and more people are being referred to them with often vague neurological symptoms such as numbness, unsteady walking and loss of position sense – this is because it damages nerves and spinal cord (called Nitrous Oxide Related Neuropathy). Although treatment is available, some of the damage may be permanent.
Bottom line
Nitrous Oxide is dangerous and causes nerve damage with regular use.
If you are concerned that your child is using recreational drugs and especially if they are complaining of vague symptoms, open up a conversation. This can be difficult – there is guidance in how to approach this with them (see below).
Local services may be searched for here but talk to your GP about accessing local support and treatment
Baby and Child Health 
Leave a comment